ADHD Medications and Treatments The primary medications used to treat ADHD are stimulants. They boost neurotransmitters, which help control impulses and increase concentration. These include amphetamine and dextroamphetamine, known by brands like Adderall, and methylphenidate and Lisdexamfetamine. They are also known as Ritalin and Concerta. If stimulants do not work https://www.iampsychiatry.com/adult-adhd-medication